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Cost of Living Data profile

Cost of Living in Oregon: Rent, Housing & Income

  • Official data · Census ACS 2024 · BEA 2024 · EIA July–September 2026
Updated  7 sources

Cost of living vs. U.S. average (2024)

3.4% above

Cost of living in Oregon is 3.4% above the U.S. average, based on the Bureau of Economic Analysis 2024 Regional Price Parities for Oregon (index 103.4; U.S. = 100). Median rent in Oregon is $1,597 a month.

Cost of living in Oregon by category

Overall prices

103.4U.S. = 100

Regional price parity, all items

+3.4% vs. U.S.

Goods
105.3 +5.3%
Housing (rents)
108.6 +8.6%
Utilities
107.0 +7.0%
Other services
100.3 +0.3%

BEA 2024 · Oregon Details: Overall prices

Housing

$1,597/mo

Median gross rent

+7% vs. U.S.

1-bedroom rent
$1,377 +6% vs. U.S.
2-bedroom rent
$1,620 +9% vs. U.S.
3-bedroom rent
$1,958 +17% vs. U.S.
Median home value
$497,500 +38% vs. U.S.
Owner costs, mortgage
$2,234 +10% vs. U.S.

Census ACS 2024 Details: Housing

Utilities

$132/mo

Average electric bill

−16% vs. U.S.

Electricity price
16.0¢/kWh −13% vs. U.S.
Natural gas, 12-mo avg.
$19.12/Mcf About the same as U.S.
Utilities price index
107.0

EIA July 2026 · Oregon Details: Utilities

Transportation

23.2min

Mean travel time to work

−15% vs. U.S.

Commute mode: drove alone
65.2%
Work from home
17.1%
Gasoline (PADD 5 avg.)
$5.07/gal +16% vs. U.S.

Census ACS 2024 · EIA September 2026 Details: Transportation

Food at home

$1,388/mo

Moderate-cost plan, family of 4

Thrifty plan, family of 4
$1,024/mo
Liberal plan, family of 4
$1,679/mo
Moderate plan, single woman
$403/mo
Moderate plan, single man
$478/mo

USDA August 2026 · U.S. average Details: Food at home

Child care

$197/wk

Center care, infant

+14% vs. U.S.

Center care, toddler
$181/wk +18% vs. U.S.
Center care, preschool
$150/wk +4% vs. U.S.
Home-based care, infant
$173/wk +21% vs. U.S.

DOL NDCP 2022 prices · Oregon county median Details: Child care

Income

$85,220/yr

Median household income

+4% vs. U.S.

Median rent as share of income
22%
Home value to income
5.8×

Census ACS 2024 Details: Income

Housing costs in Oregon

Median gross rent in Oregon is $1,597 a month, 7% above the U.S. median of $1,487. The median falls in the $1,500–$1,999 range, which holds 30.4% of renter households paying cash rent. Another 25.4% pay $2,000 or more.

The median owner-occupied home is valued at $497,500, and 7.7% of homes are valued at $1,000,000 or more.

Housing costs: Oregon vs. U.S.

Median monthly rent

Median monthly rent Oregon: $1,597; U.S.: $1,487 Oregon $1,597 U.S. $1,487

Monthly owner costs

Monthly owner costs Oregon: $2,234; U.S.: $2,035 Oregon $2,234 U.S. $2,035

Median home value

Median home value Oregon: $497,500; U.S.: $360,600 Oregon $497,500 U.S. $360,600
Show the data table
MeasureOregonU.S.
Median monthly rent$1,597$1,487
Monthly owner costs$2,234$2,035
Median home value$497,500$360,600

Rent is median gross rent; owner costs are for homes with a mortgage. American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

What renters pay in Oregon

What renters pay in Oregon Share of renter households paying cash rent in Oregon by range; ranges differ in width. The bottom range, less than $500, holds 4.3%; the top range, $3,500 or more, holds 2.6%. Median $1,597. The U.S. distribution is drawn as a line. 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% Less than $500: 4.3% (U.S.: 6.1%) $500–$749: 4.2% (U.S.: 6.8%) $750–$999: 8.4% (U.S.: 11.5%) $1,000–$1,249: 11.9% (U.S.: 13.5%) $1,250–$1,499: 15.3% (U.S.: 12.9%) $1,500–$1,999: 30.4% (U.S.: 22.2%) $2,000–$2,499: 14.5% (U.S.: 13.2%) $2,500–$2,999: 6.3% (U.S.: 6.5%) $3,000–$3,499: 2% (U.S.: 3.2%) $3,500 or more: 2.6% (U.S.: 4.2%) $500–750 $1–1.25K $1.5–2K $2.5–3K $3.5K+ Median $1,597 (Oregon) 30.4%
Show the data table
RangeOregonU.S.
Less than $5004.3%6.1%
$500–$7494.2%6.8%
$750–$9998.4%11.5%
$1,000–$1,24911.9%13.5%
$1,250–$1,49915.3%12.9%
$1,500–$1,99930.4%22.2%
$2,000–$2,49914.5%13.2%
$2,500–$2,9996.3%6.5%
$3,000–$3,4992%3.2%
$3,500 or more2.6%4.2%

Share of renter households paying cash rent. Census ACS 2024 1-year estimates, table B25063. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

Home values in Oregon

Home values in Oregon Share of owner-occupied homes in Oregon by range; ranges differ in width. The bottom range, less than $100,000, holds 5.3%; the top range, $1,500,000 or more, holds 2.6%. Median $497,500. The U.S. distribution is drawn as a line. 0% 10% 20% 30% Less than $100,000: 5.3% (U.S.: 10.2%) $100,000–$149,999: 2% (U.S.: 5.7%) $150,000–$199,999: 2% (U.S.: 7.5%) $200,000–$249,999: 3.1% (U.S.: 8.4%) $250,000–$299,999: 4.1% (U.S.: 8.5%) $300,000–$399,999: 14.7% (U.S.: 15.9%) $400,000–$499,999: 19.2% (U.S.: 12%) $500,000–$749,999: 29.7% (U.S.: 16.3%) $750,000–$999,999: 12% (U.S.: 7.5%) $1,000,000–$1,499,999: 5.1% (U.S.: 4.3%) $1,500,000 or more: 2.6% (U.S.: 3.7%) <$100K $100–150K $150–200K $250–300K $400–500K $500–750K $750K–1M $1.5M+ Median $497,500 (Oregon) 29.7%
Show the data table
RangeOregonU.S.
Less than $100,0005.3%10.2%
$100,000–$149,9992%5.7%
$150,000–$199,9992%7.5%
$200,000–$249,9993.1%8.4%
$250,000–$299,9994.1%8.5%
$300,000–$399,99914.7%15.9%
$400,000–$499,99919.2%12%
$500,000–$749,99929.7%16.3%
$750,000–$999,99912%7.5%
$1,000,000–$1,499,9995.1%4.3%
$1,500,000 or more2.6%3.7%

Share of owner-occupied homes. Census ACS 2024 1-year estimates, table B25075. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

Monthly housing costs in Oregon

Measure Oregon U.S.
Median rent (all units) $1,597$1,487
1-bedroom rent $1,377$1,301
2-bedroom rent $1,620$1,490
3-bedroom rent $1,958$1,677
Owner costs with a mortgage $2,234$2,035

Median gross rent includes utilities the renter pays. Owner costs include the mortgage, taxes, insurance, and utilities. American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

How affordable is Oregon?

At the median, rent takes about 22% of household income in Oregon. Housing experts treat 30% as the limit before a household is considered cost-burdened. To keep the median rent at 30% of income, a household would need to earn about $63,900 a year.

The median home is worth $497,500, or 5.8 times the median household income.

Household income in Oregon

The median household in Oregon earns $85,220 a year, 4% above the U.S. median of $81,604. About 12.6% of households earn $200,000 or more, while 13.9% earn less than $25,000.

Median household income: Oregon vs. U.S.

Median household income (yearly)

Median household income (yearly) Oregon: $85,220; U.S.: $81,604 Oregon $85,220 U.S. $81,604
Show the data table
MeasureOregonU.S.
Median household income (yearly)$85,220$81,604

American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

Household income distribution in Oregon

Household income distribution in Oregon Share of households in Oregon by range; ranges differ in width. The bottom range, less than $10,000, holds 4.9%; the top range, $200,000 or more, holds 12.6%. Median $85,220. The U.S. distribution is drawn as a line. 0% 5% 10% 15% Less than $10,000: 4.9% (U.S.: 5.1%) $10,000–$14,999: 3.1% (U.S.: 3.3%) $15,000–$19,999: 2.7% (U.S.: 2.8%) $20,000–$24,999: 3.2% (U.S.: 3.2%) $25,000–$29,999: 2.9% (U.S.: 3%) $30,000–$34,999: 3.4% (U.S.: 3.3%) $35,000–$39,999: 3.1% (U.S.: 3.2%) $40,000–$44,999: 3.2% (U.S.: 3.5%) $45,000–$49,999: 3.2% (U.S.: 3.2%) $50,000–$59,999: 6.1% (U.S.: 6.4%) $60,000–$74,999: 8.7% (U.S.: 9.2%) $75,000–$99,999: 13.3% (U.S.: 12.6%) $100,000–$124,999: 11.1% (U.S.: 10.4%) $125,000–$149,999: 8.1% (U.S.: 7.4%) $150,000–$199,999: 10.5% (U.S.: 9.7%) $200,000 or more: 12.6% (U.S.: 13.7%) $10–15K $20–25K $30–35K $40–45K $50–60K $75–100K $125–150K $200K+ Median $85,220 (Oregon) 13.3%
Show the data table
RangeOregonU.S.
Less than $10,0004.9%5.1%
$10,000–$14,9993.1%3.3%
$15,000–$19,9992.7%2.8%
$20,000–$24,9993.2%3.2%
$25,000–$29,9992.9%3%
$30,000–$34,9993.4%3.3%
$35,000–$39,9993.1%3.2%
$40,000–$44,9993.2%3.5%
$45,000–$49,9993.2%3.2%
$50,000–$59,9996.1%6.4%
$60,000–$74,9998.7%9.2%
$75,000–$99,99913.3%12.6%
$100,000–$124,99911.1%10.4%
$125,000–$149,9998.1%7.4%
$150,000–$199,99910.5%9.7%
$200,000 or more12.6%13.7%

Share of households. Census ACS 2024 1-year estimates, table B19001. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

Income and home values

Measure Oregon U.S.
Median household income (yearly) $85,220$81,604
Median home value $497,500$360,600

American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

Price levels compared with the U.S.

The Bureau of Economic Analysis publishes Regional Price Parities: price levels for the same basket of goods and services, with the U.S. average set to 100. In 2024, Oregon scored 103.4 for all items. The highest category is housing rents at 108.6; the lowest is other services at 100.3.

Regional price parities by category (U.S. = 100)

All items

All items Oregon: 103.4; U.S.: 100.0 Oregon 103.4 U.S. 100.0

Goods

Goods Oregon: 105.3; U.S.: 99.6 Oregon 105.3 U.S. 99.6

Housing (rents)

Housing (rents) Oregon: 108.6; U.S.: 100.6 Oregon 108.6 U.S. 100.6

Utilities

Utilities Oregon: 107.0; U.S.: 98.4 Oregon 107.0 U.S. 98.4

Other services

Other services Oregon: 100.3; U.S.: 100.1 Oregon 100.3 U.S. 100.1
Show the data table
MeasureOregonU.S.
All items103.4100.0
Goods105.399.6
Housing (rents)108.6100.6
Utilities107.098.4
Other services100.3100.1

Index, U.S. = 100. Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities, 2024. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities

Utilities and energy costs

Households in Oregon paid an average of 16.0¢ per kWh for electricity in July 2026, compared with 18.3¢ nationally. Over the past 12 months the average residential bill was $132 a month (U.S.: $157). Residential natural gas averaged $19.12 per thousand cubic feet over the 12 months to July 2026 (U.S.: $19.40).

Energy prices: Oregon vs. U.S.

Electricity price (¢/kWh)

Electricity price (¢/kWh) Oregon: 16.0¢; U.S.: 18.3¢ Oregon 16.0¢ U.S. 18.3¢

Average electric bill (monthly)

Average electric bill (monthly) Oregon: $132; U.S.: $157 Oregon $132 U.S. $157

Natural gas, 12-mo avg. ($/Mcf)

Natural gas, 12-mo avg. ($/Mcf) Oregon: $19.12; U.S.: $19.40 Oregon $19.12 U.S. $19.40
Show the data table
MeasureOregonU.S.
Electricity price (¢/kWh)16.0¢18.3¢
Average electric bill (monthly)$132$157
Natural gas, 12-mo avg. ($/Mcf)$19.12$19.40

Residential customers. Electricity price for July 2026; electric bill and natural gas are 12-month averages. U.S. Energy Information Administration. Sources: EIA Electric Power Monthly: residential retail sales; EIA Natural Gas Monthly: price delivered to residential consumers

Transportation and commuting

Workers in Oregon who commute spend an average of 23.2 minutes getting to work (U.S.: 27.2 minutes). The most common way to get to work is to drive alone (65.2% of workers); 17.1% work from home. Gasoline in the West Coast region (PADD 5, excluding California), which includes Oregon, averaged $5.07 a gallon for regular in September 2026, compared with $4.36 nationally. EIA publishes no separate Oregon price.

How workers get to work

How workers get to work Oregon: Drove alone 65.2%, Carpooled 9.2%, Public transit 2.4%, Walked 3.4%, Bicycle 1.3%, Worked from home 17.1%, Other (taxi, motorcycle, etc.) 1.3%. U.S.: Drove alone 69.2%, Carpooled 9.2%, Public transit 3.7%, Walked 2.4%, Bicycle 0.5%, Worked from home 13.3%, Other (taxi, motorcycle, etc.) 1.7%. Most common in Oregon: Drove alone. Oregon Oregon · Drove alone: 65.2% 65.2% Oregon · Carpooled: 9.2% Oregon · Public transit: 2.4% Oregon · Walked: 3.4% Oregon · Bicycle: 1.3% Oregon · Worked from home: 17.1% 17.1% Oregon · Other (taxi, motorcycle, etc.): 1.3% U.S. U.S. · Drove alone: 69.2% 69.2% U.S. · Carpooled: 9.2% U.S. · Public transit: 3.7% U.S. · Walked: 2.4% U.S. · Bicycle: 0.5% U.S. · Worked from home: 13.3% 13.3% U.S. · Other (taxi, motorcycle, etc.): 1.7%
Show the data table
Means of transportationOregonU.S.
Drove alone65.2%69.2%
Carpooled9.2%9.2%
Public transit2.4%3.7%
Walked3.4%2.4%
Bicycle1.3%0.5%
Worked from home17.1%13.3%
Other (taxi, motorcycle, etc.)1.3%1.7%

Share of workers 16 and over. Census ACS 2024 1-year estimates, table B08301. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

Travel time to work in Oregon

Travel time to work in Oregon Share of workers who do not work from home in Oregon by range; ranges differ in width. The bottom range, less than 5 min, holds 3.8%; the top range, 90 min or more, holds 1.8%. Mean 23.2 min. The U.S. distribution is drawn as a line. 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% Less than 5 min: 3.8% (U.S.: 2.8%) 5–9 min: 13% (U.S.: 9.4%) 10–14 min: 15.2% (U.S.: 13.1%) 15–19 min: 16.6% (U.S.: 15%) 20–24 min: 13.9% (U.S.: 14.1%) 25–29 min: 6.8% (U.S.: 7%) 30–34 min: 12.3% (U.S.: 13.7%) 35–39 min: 3.2% (U.S.: 3.4%) 40–44 min: 3.2% (U.S.: 4.1%) 45–59 min: 6.1% (U.S.: 8.3%) 60–89 min: 4.1% (U.S.: 6.3%) 90 min or more: 1.8% (U.S.: 3%) <5 5–9 10–14 15–19 20–24 25–29 30–34 35–39 40–44 45–59 60–89 90+ Mean 23.2 min (Oregon) 16.6%
Show the data table
RangeOregonU.S.
Less than 5 min3.8%2.8%
5–9 min13%9.4%
10–14 min15.2%13.1%
15–19 min16.6%15%
20–24 min13.9%14.1%
25–29 min6.8%7%
30–34 min12.3%13.7%
35–39 min3.2%3.4%
40–44 min3.2%4.1%
45–59 min6.1%8.3%
60–89 min4.1%6.3%
90 min or more1.8%3%

Share of workers who do not work from home. Census ACS 2024 1-year estimates, table B08303. Source: American Community Survey (U.S. Census Bureau)

Child care costs in Oregon

In 2022, full-time center-based care for an infant had a median price of $197 a week in the median Oregon county, or $10,260 over 52 weeks. That is 14% above the U.S. county median of $174. Prices are for 2022 and are not adjusted for inflation.

Weekly child care prices (2022)

Type of care Oregon (county median) U.S. (county median)
Center-based care, infant $197$174
Center-based care, toddler $181$153
Center-based care, preschool $150$144
Center-based care, school-age $62$120
Home-based family care, infant $173$143
Home-based family care, toddler $164$132
Home-based family care, preschool $153$131
Home-based family care, school-age $142$118

Median weekly price for full-time care. State and U.S. figures are medians of county medians. Prices are for 2022 and are not adjusted for inflation. U.S. Department of Labor, National Database of Childcare Prices. Source: National Database of Childcare Prices (U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau)

Food costs

USDA's moderate-cost food plan puts groceries for a family of four at $1,388 a month in August 2026; the thrifty plan comes to $1,024. USDA publishes these as national averages, not city figures, so they show a typical grocery budget rather than Oregon prices.

Monthly cost of food at home (August 2026)

USDA food plan U.S. family of 4 U.S. couple U.S. single man U.S. single woman
Thrifty $1,024$630$383$304
Low-cost $1,126$652$381$331
Moderate-cost $1,388$808$478$403
Liberal $1,679$1,007$583$515

Family of 4: two adults and two children aged 6–8 and 9–11. For a single man, the Thrifty plan costs more than the Low-cost plan: USDA re-evaluated the Thrifty plan in 2021, while the other plans still use older market baskets. USDA Food and Nutrition Service, Official Food Plans, August 2026. Source: USDA Food Plans: Cost of Food at Home (monthly reports)

Frequently asked questions

What is the average rent in Oregon?

Median rent is $1,377 for a one-bedroom and $1,620 for a two-bedroom unit, including utilities the renter pays.

How much do most renters pay in Oregon?

Among renter households paying cash rent, 16.9% pay less than $1,000 a month, 57.6% pay $1,000 to $1,999, and 25.4% pay $2,000 or more (Census ACS 2024).

How much do you need to make to live in Oregon?

To keep the median rent of $1,597 at no more than 30% of income, a household needs about $63,900 a year before taxes. This covers housing only.

Is Oregon more expensive than the U.S. average?

Yes. The Bureau of Economic Analysis puts overall prices in Oregon at 103.4 for 2024 (U.S. = 100), 3.4% above average. Housing rents score 108.6.

How long is the average commute in Oregon?

23.2 minutes one way for workers who commute, compared with 27.2 minutes nationally (Census ACS 2024).

How much does infant day care cost in Oregon?

The median price for full-time center-based infant care was $197 a week in the median Oregon county in 2022, according to the Department of Labor's National Database of Childcare Prices.